I just recently installed Kubuntu 8.10 Interepid Ibex on my PC as a "dual boot." I had installed Debian and Kubuntu exactly the same way before and had no problems. I read some of the similar posts and edited GRUB to hd0,0 & hd0,1 and a number of other combinations but that did not work.
I have two SATA hard disks, sda & sdb. I have two IDE hard drives, hda & hdb. When I check {sudo fdisk -lu} all of my disks are listed as sdx. (x being a variable) None of them are hdx. I don't know if that makes a difference.
I have been messing around with Linux for going on two years now. (Ubuntu, Kubuntu, Debian, Knoppix) I keep thinking I have a handle on most of the basics. I don't consider myself a nubee but I regularly run into issues like this that make me realize I really don't know crap.
I have WindowsXP on my first SATA hard drive, first and second partitions (see boot.ini below) I was dual booting WindowsXP to keep the kids and games on another partition.
I then installed Kubuntu onto my first IDE hard drive. (third hard drive, hd2, GRUB installed /) I did this with Debian but could not get my graphics going. I Installed Kubuntu but I must have gotten my install cds mixed up and installed for x64 instead of x86. I have another x64 pc running Kubuntu, as well. SO, I re-installed with the correct x86 kernel version Kubuntu, updated and restarted. Now I can not boot to Windows. GRUB comes up fine (now with three different kernel versions) but when I select Windows it will not go to my Windows boot loader. I get: Error12: invalid device requested.
I would greatly appreciate any help I can get. I need this computer (Windows partition) for work.
Please see my info below;
> sudo fdisk -lu
Disk /dev/sda: 750.1 GB, 750156374016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 91201 cylinders, total 1465149168 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0xa35da35d
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 63 204796619 102398278+ 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda2 204796620 1465127999 630165690 f W95 Ext'd (LBA)
/dev/sda5 204796683 409593239 102398278+ 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda6 409593303 716788169 153597433+ 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda7 716788233 1465127999 374169883+ 7 HPFS/NTFS
Disk /dev/sdb: 750.1 GB, 750156374016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 91201 cylinders, total 1465149168 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x06afa357
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 * 63 1465127999 732563968+ 7 HPFS/NTFS
Disk /dev/sdc: 250.0 GB, 250059350016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 30401 cylinders, total 488397168 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0xe6f7e6f7
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdc1 63 7807589 3903763+ 5 Extended
/dev/sdc2 * 7807590 195430724 93811567+ 83 Linux
/dev/sdc5 126 7807589 3903732 82 Linux swap / Solaris
Disk /dev/sdd: 320.0 GB, 320072933376 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 38913 cylinders, total 625142448 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0xaa2eaa2e
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdd1 63 625137344 312568641 7 HPFS/NTFS
Disk /dev/sde: 2013 MB, 2013265920 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 244 cylinders, total 3932160 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x0019e6ad
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sde1 * 63 3932159 1966048+ c W95 FAT32 (LBA)
Partition 1 has different physical/logical endings:
phys=(243, 254, 63) logical=(244, 195, 15)
menu.lst
splashimage (hd2,1)/boot/grub/splashimages/77942-wolf.xpm.gz
default 8
timeout 10
color white/black
### BEGIN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
## lines between the AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST markers will be modified
## by the debian update-grub script except for the default options below
## DO NOT UNCOMMENT THEM, Just edit them to your needs
## ## Start Default Options ##
## default kernel options
## default kernel options for automagic boot options
## If you want special options for specific kernels use kopt_x_y_z
## where x.y.z is kernel version. Minor versions can be omitted.
## e.g. kopt=root=/dev/hda1 ro
## kopt_2_6_8=root=/dev/hdc1 ro
## kopt_2_6_8_2_686=root=/dev/hdc2 ro
# kopt=root=UUID=8993cb42-ad89-4d02-a12d-c254e53f5867 ro
## default grub root device
## e.g. groot=(hd0,0)
# groot=8993cb42-ad89-4d02-a12d-c254e53f5867
## should update-grub create alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. alternative=true
## alternative=false
# alternative=true
## should update-grub lock alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. lockalternative=true
## lockalternative=false
# lockalternative=false
## additional options to use with the default boot option, but not with the
## alternatives
## e.g. defoptions=vga=791 resume=/dev/hda5
# defoptions=quiet splash
## should update-grub lock old automagic boot options
## e.g. lockold=false
## lockold=true
# lockold=false
## Xen hypervisor options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenhopt=
## Xen Linux kernel options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenkopt=console=tty0
## altoption boot targets option
## multiple altoptions lines are allowed
## e.g. altoptions=(extra menu suffix) extra boot options
## altoptions=(recovery) single
# altoptions=(recovery mode) single
## controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst
## only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the
## alternative kernel options
## e.g. howmany=all
## howmany=7
# howmany=all
## should update-grub create memtest86 boot option
## e.g. memtest86=true
## memtest86=false
# memtest86=true
## should update-grub adjust the value of the default booted system
## can be true or false
# updatedefaultentry=false
## should update-grub add savedefault to the default options
## can be true or false
# savedefault=false
## ## End Default Options ##
title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-10-generic
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-10-generic root=UUID=8993cb42-ad89-4d02-a12d-c254e53f5867 ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-10-generic
title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-10-generic (recovery mode)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-10-generic root=UUID=8993cb42-ad89-4d02-a12d-c254e53f5867 ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-10-generic
title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-9-generic
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-9-generic root=UUID=8993cb42-ad89-4d02-a12d-c254e53f5867 ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-9-generic
title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-9-generic (recovery mode)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-9-generic root=UUID=8993cb42-ad89-4d02-a12d-c254e53f5867 ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-9-generic
title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-7-generic
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-7-generic root=UUID=8993cb42-ad89-4d02-a12d-c254e53f5867 ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-7-generic
title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-7-generic (recovery mode)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-7-generic root=UUID=8993cb42-ad89-4d02-a12d-c254e53f5867 ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-7-generic
title Ubuntu 8.10, memtest86+
kernel /boot/memtest86+.bin
### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
title Other operating systems:
root
title Windows NT/2000/XP (loader)
root (hd2,1)
map (hd0) (hd2)
map (hd2) (hd0)
chainloader +1
savedefault
makeactive
boot.ini (Windows)
[boot loader]
timeout=5
default=multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)\WINDOW S
[operating systems]
multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)\WINDOWS="Micro soft Windows XP Pro - Main Partition" /noexecute=optin /fastdetect
multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)\WINDOWS="Micro soft Windows XP Pro - Main Partition - SAFE MODE with Networking" /noexecute=optin /fastdetect /safeboot:networking /sos /bootlog
multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(2)\WINDOWS="Micro soft Windows XP Pro - Games Partition" /noexecute=optin /fastdetect
multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(2)\WINDOWS="Micro soft Windows XP Pro - Games Partition - SAFE MODE with Networking" /noexecute=optin /fastdetect /safeboot:networking /sos /bootlog
C:\CMDCONS\BOOTSECT.DAT="Microsoft Windows Recovery Console" /cmdcons
I have two SATA hard disks, sda & sdb. I have two IDE hard drives, hda & hdb. When I check {sudo fdisk -lu} all of my disks are listed as sdx. (x being a variable) None of them are hdx. I don't know if that makes a difference.
I have been messing around with Linux for going on two years now. (Ubuntu, Kubuntu, Debian, Knoppix) I keep thinking I have a handle on most of the basics. I don't consider myself a nubee but I regularly run into issues like this that make me realize I really don't know crap.
I have WindowsXP on my first SATA hard drive, first and second partitions (see boot.ini below) I was dual booting WindowsXP to keep the kids and games on another partition.
I then installed Kubuntu onto my first IDE hard drive. (third hard drive, hd2, GRUB installed /) I did this with Debian but could not get my graphics going. I Installed Kubuntu but I must have gotten my install cds mixed up and installed for x64 instead of x86. I have another x64 pc running Kubuntu, as well. SO, I re-installed with the correct x86 kernel version Kubuntu, updated and restarted. Now I can not boot to Windows. GRUB comes up fine (now with three different kernel versions) but when I select Windows it will not go to my Windows boot loader. I get: Error12: invalid device requested.
I would greatly appreciate any help I can get. I need this computer (Windows partition) for work.
Please see my info below;
> sudo fdisk -lu
Disk /dev/sda: 750.1 GB, 750156374016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 91201 cylinders, total 1465149168 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0xa35da35d
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 63 204796619 102398278+ 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda2 204796620 1465127999 630165690 f W95 Ext'd (LBA)
/dev/sda5 204796683 409593239 102398278+ 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda6 409593303 716788169 153597433+ 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda7 716788233 1465127999 374169883+ 7 HPFS/NTFS
Disk /dev/sdb: 750.1 GB, 750156374016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 91201 cylinders, total 1465149168 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x06afa357
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 * 63 1465127999 732563968+ 7 HPFS/NTFS
Disk /dev/sdc: 250.0 GB, 250059350016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 30401 cylinders, total 488397168 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0xe6f7e6f7
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdc1 63 7807589 3903763+ 5 Extended
/dev/sdc2 * 7807590 195430724 93811567+ 83 Linux
/dev/sdc5 126 7807589 3903732 82 Linux swap / Solaris
Disk /dev/sdd: 320.0 GB, 320072933376 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 38913 cylinders, total 625142448 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0xaa2eaa2e
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdd1 63 625137344 312568641 7 HPFS/NTFS
Disk /dev/sde: 2013 MB, 2013265920 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 244 cylinders, total 3932160 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x0019e6ad
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sde1 * 63 3932159 1966048+ c W95 FAT32 (LBA)
Partition 1 has different physical/logical endings:
phys=(243, 254, 63) logical=(244, 195, 15)
menu.lst
splashimage (hd2,1)/boot/grub/splashimages/77942-wolf.xpm.gz
default 8
timeout 10
color white/black
### BEGIN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
## lines between the AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST markers will be modified
## by the debian update-grub script except for the default options below
## DO NOT UNCOMMENT THEM, Just edit them to your needs
## ## Start Default Options ##
## default kernel options
## default kernel options for automagic boot options
## If you want special options for specific kernels use kopt_x_y_z
## where x.y.z is kernel version. Minor versions can be omitted.
## e.g. kopt=root=/dev/hda1 ro
## kopt_2_6_8=root=/dev/hdc1 ro
## kopt_2_6_8_2_686=root=/dev/hdc2 ro
# kopt=root=UUID=8993cb42-ad89-4d02-a12d-c254e53f5867 ro
## default grub root device
## e.g. groot=(hd0,0)
# groot=8993cb42-ad89-4d02-a12d-c254e53f5867
## should update-grub create alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. alternative=true
## alternative=false
# alternative=true
## should update-grub lock alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. lockalternative=true
## lockalternative=false
# lockalternative=false
## additional options to use with the default boot option, but not with the
## alternatives
## e.g. defoptions=vga=791 resume=/dev/hda5
# defoptions=quiet splash
## should update-grub lock old automagic boot options
## e.g. lockold=false
## lockold=true
# lockold=false
## Xen hypervisor options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenhopt=
## Xen Linux kernel options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenkopt=console=tty0
## altoption boot targets option
## multiple altoptions lines are allowed
## e.g. altoptions=(extra menu suffix) extra boot options
## altoptions=(recovery) single
# altoptions=(recovery mode) single
## controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst
## only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the
## alternative kernel options
## e.g. howmany=all
## howmany=7
# howmany=all
## should update-grub create memtest86 boot option
## e.g. memtest86=true
## memtest86=false
# memtest86=true
## should update-grub adjust the value of the default booted system
## can be true or false
# updatedefaultentry=false
## should update-grub add savedefault to the default options
## can be true or false
# savedefault=false
## ## End Default Options ##
title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-10-generic
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-10-generic root=UUID=8993cb42-ad89-4d02-a12d-c254e53f5867 ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-10-generic
title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-10-generic (recovery mode)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-10-generic root=UUID=8993cb42-ad89-4d02-a12d-c254e53f5867 ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-10-generic
title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-9-generic
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-9-generic root=UUID=8993cb42-ad89-4d02-a12d-c254e53f5867 ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-9-generic
title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-9-generic (recovery mode)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-9-generic root=UUID=8993cb42-ad89-4d02-a12d-c254e53f5867 ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-9-generic
title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-7-generic
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-7-generic root=UUID=8993cb42-ad89-4d02-a12d-c254e53f5867 ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-7-generic
title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-7-generic (recovery mode)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-7-generic root=UUID=8993cb42-ad89-4d02-a12d-c254e53f5867 ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-7-generic
title Ubuntu 8.10, memtest86+
kernel /boot/memtest86+.bin
### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
title Other operating systems:
root
title Windows NT/2000/XP (loader)
root (hd2,1)
map (hd0) (hd2)
map (hd2) (hd0)
chainloader +1
savedefault
makeactive
boot.ini (Windows)
[boot loader]
timeout=5
default=multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)\WINDOW S
[operating systems]
multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)\WINDOWS="Micro soft Windows XP Pro - Main Partition" /noexecute=optin /fastdetect
multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)\WINDOWS="Micro soft Windows XP Pro - Main Partition - SAFE MODE with Networking" /noexecute=optin /fastdetect /safeboot:networking /sos /bootlog
multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(2)\WINDOWS="Micro soft Windows XP Pro - Games Partition" /noexecute=optin /fastdetect
multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(2)\WINDOWS="Micro soft Windows XP Pro - Games Partition - SAFE MODE with Networking" /noexecute=optin /fastdetect /safeboot:networking /sos /bootlog
C:\CMDCONS\BOOTSECT.DAT="Microsoft Windows Recovery Console" /cmdcons
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